Police in Figures 2023
PERSONNEL (as at Dec 31) 2018 2022 2023
Establishment
Superintendents or above 456 479 478
Inspectors 2 616 2 842 2 843
Junior police officers 27 757 29 888 29 937
Civilian staff 4 569 4 737 4 733
Auxiliary 4 501 4 501 4 501
Strength
Superintendents or above (1) 476 443 450
Inspectors 2 446 2 395 2 449
Junior police officers 26 476 24 452 24 338
Civilian staff 4 265 4 082 4 013
Auxiliary 3 018 3 117 3 214
Annual expenditure (2) (HK$ Million) 18 785 23 330 25 197
CRIMES 2018 2022 2023
Overall crime 54 225 70 048 90 276
Detection rate(%) 46.5 35.2 31.1
Overall crime per 100 000 population 728 954 1 198
Violent crime 8 884 8 830 10 122
Detection rate(%) 65.1 55.4 52.1
Violent crime per 100 000 population 119 120 134
Robbery 147 77 97
By selected type
Robbery with genuine firearms 0 0 0
Robbery with arms (including stun guns) 0 0 0
Robbery with pistol-like objects 4 2 1
Bank robbery 1 1 0
Goldsmith/watch shop robbery 5 3 7
Theft 21 309 18 256 23 135
By selected type
Snatching 119 64 81
Pickpocketing 740 185 673
Shop theft 7 804 6 436 8 221
Missing motor vehicles 438 769 529
Miscellaneous thefts 10 962 9 728 12 470
Homicide 48 30 28
Rape 63 53 67
Indecent assault 1 099 953 1 162
Wounding and serious assault 4 593 3 614 3 636
Blackmail 635 1 826 2 659
Criminal intimidation 1 512 1 361 1 505
Burglary 1 575 886 1 354
Criminal damage 4 860 5 172 5 298
Deception 8 372 27 923 39 824
Serious drug offences 1 399 1 436 1 153
DRUG (3) 2018 2022 2023
Major drug seizure (kg)
Heroin 49 372* 675
Cannabis 349* 1 243* 3 346
Methamphetamine (Ice) 172 1 359* 3 067
Ketamine 119 2 175* 2 672
Cocaine 538 2 418* 3 537
Ecstasy-type (no. of tablets) 57 275 15 840* 1 704
PERSONS ARRESTED FOR CRIMES 2018 2022 2023
Total arrests 28 966 28 829 34 135
By age group
Aged 10 - 15 928 985 1 035
Aged 16 - 20 1 841 1 789 2 006
Aged 21 or above 26 197 26 055 31 094
Persons discharged under the Superintendents’ Discretion Scheme (aged 10 - 17) 548 289 350
IDENTITY CARD CHECK / STOP AND SEARCH / ROAD BLOCK 2018 2022 2023
Number of persons checked 1 763 209 1 877 103 1 930 354
By type
Identity card check 327 180 366 213 426 670
Stop and search 1 342 925 1 448 849 1 450 998
Road block 93 104 62 041 52 686
COMPLAINTS AGAINST POLICE OFFICERS 2018 2022 2023
Total allegations endorsed by Independent Police Complaints Council 2 544 2 150 2 329
Allegations dealt with by informal resolution 336 319 403
Allegations not investigated because of curtailment, withdrawal or not pursuable 1 470 1 293 1 556
Allegations fully investigated 738 538 370
(Allegations fully investigated with substantiated results) (77) (86) (83)
Substantiated rate for fully investigated allegations 10.4% 16.0% 22.4%
TRAFFIC 2018 2022 2023
Total number of accidents (case) 15 935 15 107 17 189
By severity
Fatal 107 89 96
Serious injury 1 682 1 046 1 000
Slight injury 14 146 13 972 16 093
Total number of casualties (person) 19 637 18 531 22 269
By severity
Fatal 135 90 96
Serious injury 1 840 1 107 1 093
Slight injury 17 662 17 334 21 080
TRAFFIC PROSECUTIONS 2018 2022 2023
Total traffic prosecutions 2 597 281 3 967 008 3 623 793
Summonses 63 373 54 037 58 034
Arrests 3 487 4 142 4 070
Fixed penalty tickets (parking offences) 2 026 513 3 363 471 3 013 019
Fixed penalty tickets (moving offences) 504 208 545 358 548 670
Summary of traffic prosecutions
By selected type
Drink driving 950 772 709
Dangerous driving (including causing grievous bodily harm and death) 807 1 164 1 105
Careless driving 19 071 18 035 20 862
Speeding 242 484 265 283 253 571
Pedestrian offences 15 692 6 692 8 912
TRAFFIC ACCIDENT RATES OF HONG KONG AND SELECTED CITIES 2017 2021 2022
Road Traffic Fatality rate per 1 000 000 population
Hong Kong SAR 15 13 12
Singapore 22 20 19
Tokyo 12 9 9
New York 24 32 32
Paris 14 18 38
London 15 9 12
Toronto 21 20 17
CRIME RATES OF HONG KONG AND SELECTED CITIES (4) 2017 2021 2022
Overall crime per 100 000 population
Hong Kong SAR 758 869 954
Singapore 582* 847 955
Tokyo 1 000 621 642
New York 1 987 N.A. 2 885
London 9 361 9 284 10 093
Toronto 4 386* 3 952* 4 709
Murder per 100 000 population
Hong Kong SAR 0.5 0.4 0.4
Singapore 0.2 0.1 N.A.
Tokyo 0.7 0.6 0.6
New York 3.4 N.A. 5.3
London 1.8 1.4 1.3
Toronto 2.3 2.8 2.4
Robbery per 100 000 population
Hong Kong SAR 2.2 1.7 1.0
Singapore 3.9 8.6 N.A.
Tokyo 2.6 1.8 1.6
New York 162.4 N.A. 211.7
London 373.5 271.3 337.4
Toronto 128.3* 61.5* 81.7
Burglary per 100 000 population
Hong Kong SAR 25.3 19.8 12.0
Singapore 2.9 2.0 N.A.
Tokyo 38.2 16.1 15.0
New York 128.9 N.A. 176.7
London 874.9 601.9 622.2
Toronto 241.5* 192.9* 206.9
  • (1) Including officers on pre-retirement leave.
  • (2) Figures of 2018, 2022 and 2023 refer to the financial years 2017/18, 2021/22 and 2022/23 respectively.
  • (3) These figures include seizures by the Customs and Excise Department. Figures for 2023 are provisional, pending confirmation by the Government Laboratory.
  • (4) The classifications and counting rules of crimes may differ across cities and within cities over time. Comparison of the figures has to be interpreted with caution.
  • * Revised figure
  • N.A. Not available